People · Operator
Named in public records as an officer, director or promoter · active 2014–2015 · Other
| Company | Role | Sector | Stage | Raised · real | Value · est | Tied |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pubmark Inc. | — | Other | Seed | $7.8M | $74.4M | 2014 |
Nicholas M. Ciarelli at the center, the companies they're named on, and every other operator named alongside them — an interlock map of shared founding teams, boards and funds. Name-matched, so treat as a research lead.
People named alongside Nicholas M. Ciarelli on the same companies — an interlock signal (shared founding team, board, or fund). Name-matched, so verify before acting.
| Operator | Shared | Their companies |
|---|---|---|
| Eric M. Paley | 1 | 1 |
| David M. Beisel | 1 | 1 |
| Richard M. Levandov | 1 | 1 |
| Joshua J. Schanker | 1 | 1 |
People are matched by normalized name across records; a common name may merge distinct individuals. Treat as a research lead, the same way modeled valuations are directional, not quoted.